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Meningococcemia
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Meningococcemia Learning Center
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Basic Info
Symptoms
Causes
Tests
Treatments
Drugs
Risk Factors
Complications
Prevention
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Meningococcemia
Meningococcemia is an acute (sudden onset) infection of the bloodstream and developing vasculitis (inflammation of the blood vessels) caused by the bacteria Neisseria meningitidis .
Basic Info
Symptoms
Symptoms may be very few at first, and can include: Fever; Petechial (spotty red or purple) rash; Irritability; Anxie...
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Causes
Neisseria meningitidis frequently lives in the upper respiratory tract without causing visible signs of illness. Some...
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Tests
CBC with differential; Blood culture; Gram stain of positive culture; Skin biopsy and gram stain; Urinalysis; Clottin...
more
Treatments
Patients are often admitted to the intensive care unit of the hospital. Intensive monitoring and treatment are needed...
more
Drugs
cefotaxime
ceftriaxone
dexamethasone
more
Risk Factors
weakened immune system
Contact With Infected Person
Young child
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Complications
Profound shock; Limb loss secondary to clots (thrombosis; Irreversible shock; Disseminated intravascular coagulopathy...
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Prevention
Prophylaxis (preventive antibiotics) for family members and contacts are often recommended. Speak with your health ca...
more
Doctor Specialties
Go to the emergency room immediately if your child has symptoms suggestive of meningococcemia.
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Basic Info
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A close-up image of a person's ha...
A close-up image of a person's ha...
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Meningococcemia
Meningococcemia
Meningococcemia
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Meningococcemia
Meningococcal Infections
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