Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Learning Center

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Welcome

Type 2 diabetes is a life-long disease marked by high levels of sugar in the blood. It occurs when the body does not respond correctly to insulin, a hormone released by the pancreas. Type 2 diabetes is the most common f...

Basic Info

Symptoms
Often, people with type 2 diabetes have no symptoms at all. If you do have symptoms, they may include: Increased thir...
Causes
Diabetes is caused by a problem in the way your body makes or uses insulin. Insulin is needed to move glucose (blood ...
Tests
Type 2 diabetes is diagnosed with the following blood tests: Fasting blood glucose level - diabetes is diagnosed if h...
Treatments
The first goals are to eliminate the symptoms and stabilize your blood glucose levels. The ongoing goals are to preve...
Drugs
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease in which the body is not able to correctly process glucose for cell energy due...
Alternative Therapies
For additional information, see diabetes resources.
Complications
Emergency complications include diabetic coma. Long-term complications include: Diabetic retinopathy (eye disease; Di...
Prevention
Everyone over 45 should have blood glucose checked at least every 3 years. Regular testing of random blood glucose sh...
Doctor Specialties
Call your health care provider immediately if you have: Trembling; Weakness; Drowsiness; Headache; Confusion; Dizzine...

Basic Info

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