Smoking hazards Health Article

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Information

Question:

What are the negative effects of smoking?

Answer:

Smokers have an increased risk of the following:

Children of smokers have an increased risk of the following:

References

Goldman L, Ausiello D. Cecil Textbook of Medicine. 22nd ed. Philadelphia, Pa:Saunders, 2003.

Rakel RE. Textbook of Family Practice. 5th ed. Philadelphia, Pa:Saunders, 2001.

Pinto BM, Rabin C, Farrell N. Lifestyle and coronary heart disease prevention. Prim Care. December 2005;32:947-961.

Reviewer Info: David A. Kaufman, M.D., Assistant Professor, Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.; ADAM Health Illustrated Encyclopedia, 03/01/2007
 
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Related Learning
Centers
·As a Cause
·As a Risk Factor

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